Making
it an issue of his honour and integrity, Gen Singh filed a writ
petition in the apex court on Monday after exhausting all statutory
options within the Defence Ministry which had recently rejected his
contention that he was born in 1951 and not 1950.
The petition challenges the 21st July 2011 order of the Defence Ministry which fixed the date of birth as 10th May 1950 and the 30th December 2011 decision by which his statutory complaint was rejected.
He has sought a direction for declaring 10th May 1951 as the correct date of birth.
The
General's action is without parallel in the history of India's defence
forces and is bound to raise concerns about the relationship between
civilian authority and the Services.
There
was speculation on whether the Army Chief would step down or proceed on
leave as the Supreme Court deals with his petition, but there was no
indication to this effect.
Gen
Singh is believed to have stated in his voluminous petition that the
issue was not about his tenure but that of his integrity as head of the
13-lakh strong army.
The
legal challenge marks the culmination of a simmering row between the
General and the Defence Ministry arising out of two different dates of
birth in the Army's files.
On the basis of his matriculation certificate and other documents, Gen Singh's date of birth is 10th May 1951 and was accepted by the Ministry for most of his service.
However, another document in the shape of his UPSC entrance form filled for NDA course shows the date as 10th May 1950. This is said to have emerged in 2006 since when the matter has been pending.
The
petition, filed by counsel Punit Bali, has contended that for 36 years,
the army had accepted 1951 as his year of birth and he had got
promotions on that basis. He questioned why the government wants to
change the date of birth now.
The
General is believed to have pointed out that the Supreme Court had
ruled that the matriculation certificate was an authentic proof of date
of birth in service matters.
Gen Singh has been contending that 10th
May 1951 should be treated as his actual date of birth as it was
mentioned in his matriculation certificate but the Defence Ministry has
rejected it as 10th May 1950 is the date entered in his UPSC entrance form for National Defence Academy (NDA).
By the government decision, he will retire on 31st May this year.
Interestingly,
at a press conference on Friday last, the Army Chief had kept his
options open on the issue without disclosing the strategy.
Asked
if he was contemplating resignation, he had said, "Please leave it to
my judgement what do I want to do. It is an issue that concerns me. Let
me decide on some action after I get time to think about myself."
Queried if he was not ruling out resignation, he said "let me find time to think about myself."
Gen Singh, who took over as the Army Chief on 31st March 2010, has been maintaining that the issue related to his integrity and honour.
He
had said that he tackled the issue in "organisational interest". A
para-commando and veteran of 1971 Indo-Pak war succeeded Gen Deepak
Kapoor.
Antony,
while rejecting Gen Singh's statutory representation, had sent a letter
to him expressing full confidence in his leadership.
Home
Minister P Chidambaram, a member of the Appointments Committee of
Cabinet, last week told a press conference that the age issue of Gen
Singh had been dealt with fairly and justly.
"We
hold the Army Chief in great respect. He is a fine soldier. He has done
remarkable service to the country. We are unhappy that the controversy
should have erupted but I am hopeful that that controversy will be
resolved," Chidambaram had said.
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